Journal Name:Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
The effect of organic additive content on the direct voltage breakdown
strength of degassed transformer oil and liquid paraffin is reported for a wide range of
concentration of additives known to be effective gassing inhibitors. Their effect on the
breakdown strength of oils saturated with hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen is also
reported. Measurements of the gassing properties of the oils were carried out for the
same extended range of additive concentrations. The observed breakdown and gassing
versus concentration characteristics indicate the presence of maximum and minimum
points at concentrations which are independent of the matrix liquid and of dissolved
gas and gas phase. There is a remarkable degree of correlation between the breakdown
and the gassing properties of the liquids tested. This and other relevant observations
indicate that gas generation is an intrinsic part of the breakdown process and strongly
support the bubble theory of breakdown. This forms the basis for the discussion of the
results.
Source:IOPscience
Subject:Technology, Chemical technology, Τεχνολογία, Χημική τεχνολογία