Objective: In this study the optical behavior of various deigns of progressive addition
lenses were measured and analyzed. The goal was to provide information on the
various designs of progressive addition lenses in order to enable professional opticians
- optometrists to choose from different designs based on individual requirements for
each user. Method and materials: The optical properties of 12 different designs of
progressive addition lenses having the same power but different design were
measured by means of an auto-focimeter. (TOMEY TL-100) specially modified for
such specialized measurements. The lenses were fabricated having plano power (0.00
Ds) for distance vision and Addition +2.00 Ds diopters. The magnitude of unwanted
astigmatism and the width of clear vision (having ≤ 0.50 Dc of unwanted
astigmatism) in the areas of distant, intermediate and near vision were calculated for
these designs. Results: The optical characteristics of the designs measured were
significantly different. The differences were significant as to the reference sizes and
widths of clear vision for far, near and intermediate, the amount of unwanted
astigmatism, and the minimum mounting height on the spectacle frame.