Συμβολή στην μελέτη της σχέσεως των ψυχικών παθήσεων με τις λειτουργικές διαταραχές του στοματογναθικού συστήματος

dc.contributor.author	Τσόλκα, Παναγιώτα	el
dc.date.accessioned	2014-12-23T17:31:02Z
dc.date.available	2014-12-23T17:31:02Z
dc.date.issued	2014-12-23
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/11400/3129
dc.rights	Αναφορά Δημιουργού-Μη Εμπορική Χρήση-Όχι Παράγωγα Έργα 3.0 Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες	*
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/	*
dc.source	http://thesis.ekt.gr/thesisBookReader	el
dc.source	http://phdtheses.ekt.gr/eadd/handle/10442/1274	el
dc.subject	Prosthodontics
dc.subject	Orthodontics, Corrective
dc.subject	Mental illness
dc.subject	Temporomandibular joint--Diseases
dc.subject	Mouth--Muscles--Abnormalities--Patients
dc.subject	Οδοντική θεραπευτική
dc.subject	στοματογναθικό σύστημα
dc.subject	Στόμα Ασθένειες
dc.subject	λειτουργικές διαταραχές
dc.subject	οδοντική προσθετική
dc.subject	ψυχικές παθήσεις
dc.title	Συμβολή στην μελέτη της σχέσεως των ψυχικών παθήσεων με τις λειτουργικές διαταραχές του στοματογναθικού συστήματος	el
heal.type	doctoralThesis
heal.classification	Medicine
heal.classification	Surgery--Patients
heal.classification	Ιατρική
heal.classification	Δόντια
heal.classificationURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh00006614
heal.classificationURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2001008968
heal.classificationURI	N/A-Ιατρική
heal.classificationURI	N/A-Δόντια
heal.keywordURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85107621
heal.keywordURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85095772
heal.keywordURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/childrensSubjects/sj96005948
heal.keywordURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85133795
heal.keywordURI	http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2007006319
heal.language	el
heal.language	en
heal.access	free
heal.recordProvider	Τεχνολογικό Εκπαιδευτικό Ίδρυμα Αθήνας. Σχολή Επαγγελμάτων Υγείας και Πρόνοιας. Τμήμα Οδοντική Τεχνολογίας.	el
heal.publicationDate	1989
heal.bibliographicCitation	Τσόλκα, Π. (1989). Συμβολή στην μελέτη της σχέσεως των ψυχικών παθήσεων με τις λειτουργικές διαταραχέςτου στοματογναθικού συστήματος (Αδημοσίευτη Διδακτορική Διατριβή). Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο, Αθήνα	el
heal.abstract	The aetiology of functional disorders of the stomatognathic system (TMJ syndrome) still remains a topic of controversy. Two factors, occlusal disharmony and psychologic stress, have been postulated as the main causes of stomatognathic system disturbances. Psychological disorders are considered to be the primary aetiological factors by several authors. Many studies have assessed the personality and emotional characteristics of TMJ patients, using a variety of inventories and clinical interviews. Although the results suggest that a significant percentage of the patients are predisposed to affective disorders, a causative relationship has not been established. Other studies have examined the effects of stress on masticatory muscle activity. The published evidence suggests that patients with TMJ disorders respond with an increased and prolonged masticatory muscle activity when exposed to stressful events. However, other studies have shown that, unlike asymptomatic subjects, patients with stomatognathic disorders failed to show muscular hyperactivity secondary to stressful tasks. Psychological conditions such as depression have also been implicated in an attempt to explain why some patients do not respond to conventional therapy. However, no attempt has been made to approach the matter from an opposite viewpoint, that is to examine whether patients with psychiatric disorders demonstrate a higher prevalence of TMJ disorders. Therefore, the aims, of this study were to investigate: 1.Whether the psychiatric patients develop TMJ disorders in a higher frequency than healthy subjects. 2.Which psychiatric disorder (or disorders) mainly affect the function of the stomatognathic system. 3.Whether a psychological factor is a true cause of TMJ disorders. MATERIALS AND METHOD This study was carried out in the Department of Phsychiatry, NIMTS Hospital of Athens, in collaboration with the Department of the Stomatognathic Physiology, Athens University Dental School. Patients were allocated in two groups: 1.Psychiatric group: This consisted of 58 patients, 24 men and 34 women of age ranging between 30 to 80 years. The group was determined by a psychiatrist and classified with the DSM III criteria of the American Psychiatric Association in the following categories: a.Patients with organic brain syndrome (Patient number: 4) b.Patients with residual schizophrenic disorder (Patient number: 6) c.Patients with paranoid disorder (Patient number: 2) d.Patients with affective disorder: Cyclothymic disorder (Patient number: 4) Dysthymic disorder (Patient number: 19) e.Patients with anxiety disorders: Generalized anxiety disorder (Patient number: 12) Obsessive compulsive disorder (Patient number: 1) f.Patients with adjustment disorders (Patient number: 10) 2.Control group: 24 subjects without any psychiatric disorder, 13 men and 11 women, of age between 40 to 85 years. This group was selected to match the psychiatric group in socio-economic characteristics. Both groups were examined by the principal investigator (dentist) and by the psychiatrist. Dental assessment included a special anamnestic questionnaire and clinical examination of the stomatognathic system. The Anamnestic, Clinical and Occlusal Indices of Helkimo were in this way derived from the findings.	en
heal.advisorName	Καλούμενος, Ι.	el
heal.advisorName	Μαρκοστάμος, Κυριάκος	el
heal.advisorName	Δρούκας, Βύρων Χ.	el
heal.committeeMemberName	Δρούκας, Βύρων Χ.	el
heal.committeeMemberName	Καλούμενος, Ι.	el
heal.committeeMemberName	Μαρκοστάμος, Κυριάκος	el
heal.committeeMemberName	Πατρικίου, Άννα Κ.	el
heal.committeeMemberName	Τσακανίκας, Κ.	el
heal.academicPublisher	Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών. Τμήμα Οδοντιατρικής. Τομέας Προσθετολογίας	el
heal.academicPublisherID	uoa
heal.fullTextAvailability	true