There are several papers 11 to 41 dealing with changes in the properties of GaAs
MESFETs upon irradiation with a-particles . In the present note, we concentrated
our interest on the changes of the Ids-Uds characteristics of GaAs MESFETs (of a
large gate width) taken at small values of Uds (up to 500 mV) and various
temperatures from 100 to 294 K after irradiation with 2.84 MeV a-particles at
100 K.
The total dose was 4 . 6 ~ 1 0 p~a~rti clesIcm2 for specimen No. 1 and
3 . 8 ~ 1 0pa~rt~icl es/cm2 for specimen No. 2 from a 0.6 mC 241Am source.
The GaAs MESFET has a large gate width W = 400 pm, a gate length
L 200 pm, and a gate-source or drain-gate spacing about 5 pm. The thickness
of the n-type GaAs (concentration 101 7I cm 3 ) active layer is 0.3 pm.
In Fig. la and b the experimental results of Ids versus Uds before and after
irradiation for two gate biases (0 and -1.0 V) and for two extreme values of
temperature (100 and 294 K) are plotted. We observe a significant decrease of Ids
after irradiation which is larger at lower than at higher temperatures for both
values of U = -1.0 V the change is
g
larger. The same behaviour is observed after irradiation of GaAs MESFETs with
electrons I5 I .
(0 and -1.0 V). We notice that for Uds
In Fig. 2a and b the results for Ids versus T for three values of U and under
a constant Uds = 400 mV are plotted. Before irradiation we observe an increase of
Ids as the temperature decreases for both specimens. This is consistent with the
temperature dependence of the mobility. At low temperatures the lattice scattering
diminishes while the scattering on ionized impurities is predominant. After
irradiation we observe the same behaviour for Ids as mentioned above. We must
note that the increase of Ids with temperature is small and occurs only for
specimen No. 1 (Fig. 2a). For specimen No. 2 (Fig. 2b) we see a very small
decrease of Ids with temperature.